Who Checks the Model-Checkers?

Abstract

We describe a method for automatically testing a model-checker for timed behavioral properties. We consider the case of an observer-based model-checker, meaning that the relationship between a model and its specification is interpreted as the composition of the model with an observer of its behavior. In this context, a major problem is to prove the correctness of observers.

In this work, we deal with systems expressed using Fiacre, a formal modelling language for realtime, reactive systems. For requirements, we consider specifications expressed using a set of realtime verification patterns, which are translated into observers. We describe a graphical verification method that has been used to gain confidence on our interpretation of patterns into observers. Our method provides a formal, automatic way to check that an observer for a specification pattern is correct, that is, a proof that an observer faithfully captures the semantics of its associated pattern. This general approach is complementary to the use of more heavy-duty verification methods, such as interactive theorem prover, and can be used to debug the implementation of new observers.

Publication
Research Report 12367, LAAS

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